Search results for "DNA integrity checkpoint"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

The yeast mitogen-activated protein kinase Slt2 is involved in the cellular response to genotoxic stress

2012

Abstract Background The maintenance of genomic integrity is essential for cell viability. Complex signalling pathways (DNA integrity checkpoints) mediate the response to genotoxic stresses. Identifying new functions involved in the cellular response to DNA-damage is crucial. The Saccharomyces cerevisiae SLT2 gene encodes a member of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade whose main function is the maintenance of the cell wall integrity. However, different observations suggest that SLT2 may also have a role related to DNA metabolism. Results This work consisted in a comprehensive study to connect the Slt2 protein to genome integrity maintenance in response to genotoxic stresses.…

Cell cycle checkpoint<it>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</it>DNA damageSaccharomyces cerevisiaeGenotoxic StressSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBiologyBiochemistrylcsh:RC254-282checkpointlcsh:QH573-671Protein kinase AMolecular BiologyGeneticsDNA integrity checkpointKinaselcsh:CytologyResearchCell BiologyCell cyclebiology.organism_classificationlcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensgenotoxic stressCell biologyDNA damageSlt2
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Protein kinase C controls activation of the DNA integrity checkpoint

2014

The protein kinase C (PKC) superfamily plays key regulatory roles in numerous cellular processes. Saccharomyces cerevisiae contains a single PKC, Pkc1, whose main function is cell wall integrity maintenance. In this work, we connect the Pkc1 protein to the maintenance of genome integrity in response to genotoxic stresses. Pkc1 and its kinase activity are necessary for the phosphorylation of checkpoint kinase Rad53, histone H2A and Xrs2 protein after deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) damage, indicating that Pkc1 is required for activation of checkpoint kinases Mec1 and Tel1. Furthermore, Pkc1 electrophoretic mobility is delayed after inducing DNA damage, which reflects that Pkc1 is post-translatio…

Saccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsCell cycle checkpointCell Cycle ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesGenome Integrity Repair and ReplicationBiologyGeneticsHumansCHEK1Kinase activityCheckpoint Kinase 2Protein Kinase CProtein kinase CDNA-PKcsDNA integrity checkpointIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsG2-M DNA damage checkpointCell biologyCheckpoint Kinase 2Protein Kinase C-deltaBiochemistryMutationProtein Processing Post-TranslationalDNA DamageHeLa CellsMutagensNucleic Acids Research
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